ELECTRONICS, RADIOPHYSICS, RADIOENGINEERING, INFORMATICS
It's proposed a finite-step algorithm with strong stability for solving incorrectly formulated two-point boundary problems for ordinary differential equations arising in the irregular waveguide theory.
Using mathematical modeling the angle-frequency characteristics of the beams and the accuracy of direction finding of the useful signal in an adaptive multibeam antenna arrays (AMLAR) with spatial compensation of noise and sum-difference processing are investigated. It's shown that the required number of generated spatial channels for AMLAR is approximately twice as large as in MLAR without adaptive processing. The nature of dependence of the maximum displacement of the total and zero difference channel of the beam on the deviation of the frequency of the received signal from the reference, for which the vectors of the weighting coefficients are formed at spatial noise compensation and digital diagrams. It's shown that the broadband AMLAR is actually limited by the deviation of the frequency at which there are significant changes in the amplitude diagrams of the direction of the receiving elements.
The methods of transformation of information from one spectral range to another based on Fabry– Perot microresonators are offered. The methods allow to minimize environmental temperature fluctuations influence on characteristics of one or two Fabry–Perot microresonators, which are transforming information from one spectral range to another. In the first case, minimization is performed when the initial temperature point of the microresonator corresponds to the maximum of the probing radiation intensity change depended on temperature. In the second case, minimization is performed when only one of two microresonators has a fixed shift of the initial temperature point.
It's made an analysis of the temperature effect on the frequency instability of a generator made on the basis of a metal waveguide. In addition, the change in the electrophysical properties of the active element and the structural elements of the stabilizing resonator is estimated. Recommendations for improvement of the temperature instability of the frequency are given.
The task of optimizing of the compensators of interfering radiations in radars with fast linear scanning is relevant. The main problem of autocompensators with a gradient self-tuning method is the large dynamic errors in the formation of weight coefficients. To reduce the impact of dynamic errors on compensation efficiency, the bandwidth extension of closed self-tuning circuits is used. However, in this case, the contribution of fluctuation errors to the total errors increases. There are optimal values of autocompensator parameters, at which the total errors are minimal. The article obtained expressions for the optimal parameters of a dualchannel auto-compensator for interfering radiations with a gradient self-tuning method when suppressing the signals of two radiation sources. For simplicity, the case of self-tuning chains with the first order of astatism is considered, and the side lobes of the main radiation pattern are described by harmonic approximation. The obtained results are confirmed by the simulation modeling of a two-channel auto-compensator.
Electromagnetic radiation reflection and transmission characteristics of composite materials obtained by forming into a plate a mixture based on powdered titanium dioxide and a gypsum binder were studied, depending on the thickness of these materials. According to the research results, approaches to the practical use of studied materials in electromagnetic shielding systems were developed.
The efficiency of threshold decoding of non-binary self-orthogonal convolutional codes in the communication channel with additive white Gaussian noise with the correction of t (t ≥ 1) symbolic errors is considered. The characters or elements of the code sequence (CS) used by the self-triggered convolutional code with the code transmission rate equaled R = k0/n0 = 1/2 are the elements of the final field GF(ai), i ≥ 2. The number of erroneous code symbols and their positions in the received CS on the length of the code constraint equaled na = (m + 1)∙n0 binary symbols is determined by the decoder based on the structure of the generated syndrome sequence (SS) S(x) = {S0, S1, …, SN}, depending on the structure of errors in the communication channel and the structure of the generating polynomials: m is maximum degree of the generating polynomials. It has been established that while preserving the merits of the threshold decoding algorithm, an increase in i (i ≥ 2) times the multiplicity of corrected errors is ensured by binary self-orthogonal codes with an equal transfer rate of codes.
The application of visible and infrared images integration in tracking target of the homing head (HH) to improve the shooting efficiency of anti-aircraft missile system (AAMS) type «Strela-10M2» is substantiated. A variant to reduce the firing cycle of AAMS by eliminating the fact of switching operating modes is presented. It's shown the dependence of likelihood of fire mission execution by a subunit armed with AAMS as a function of the image quality of the accompanied target characterized by a standard deviation of pixel brightness in the tracking monitor of the HH.
SHORT NOTES
The possibility of implementing a remote software update mean for connected to a common network devices controlled by microcontrollers is considered. Requirements for the mean are presented. The structural scheme of this mean for ARM microcontrollers using the CAN-protocol is developed.
ISSN 2708-0382 (Online)