Data Management System and Software for Comprehensive Assessment of the State of the Biosphere
https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2024-22-4-92-99
Abstract
As part of solving the problem of a comprehensive assessment of the state of the biosphere, the urgent question is to develop a geographic information system that will not only store large amounts of data of various types, but also provide the ability to use methods for processing and analyzing this data, numerical modeling me thods and intelligent decision-making methods. The basis for the functioning of a geographic information system is a database and a database management system. Therefore, the main task of the research was to select the database structure and database management system technology for developing software for a geographic information system for a comprehensive assessment of the state of the biosphere. An analysis of the types of data used in the geographic information system was carried out, which showed that a system for a comprehensive assessment of the state of the biosphere should provide the ability to work with all types of spatial data that may be required to solve problems of various nature in the field of environmental monitoring. According to experimental data, the MariaDB database management system was selected, which showed the best performance when working with a geographic information system for online monitoring of the state of environmental components in the city of Orsha and the Orsha region.
About the Authors
P. K. Shalkevich
International Sakharov Environmental Institute of Belarusian State University
Belarus
Belarus
Shalkevich Pavel Konstantsinovich, Cand. of Sci., Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Information Technologies in Ecology and Medicine,
23, Dolgobrodskaya St., Minsk, 220070
Phone: +375 17 230-68-97.
D. S. Lavnikovich
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics (BSUIR)
Belarus
Belarus
DARYA S. LAVNIKOVICH, Student,
Minsk.
Yu. S. Gorodnaya
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics (BSUIR)
Belarus
Belarus
YULIYA S. GORODNAYA, Student,
Minsk.
A. V. Chementsova
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics (BSUIR)
Belarus
Belarus
ALEXANDRA V. CHEMENTSOVA, Student,
Minsk.
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Review
For citations:
Shalkevich P.K., Lavnikovich D.S., Gorodnaya Yu.S., Chementsova A.V. Data Management System and Software for Comprehensive Assessment of the State of the Biosphere. Doklady BGUIR. 2024;22(4):92-99. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2024-22-4-92-99
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