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Simulation of microstrip radio altimeter antenna for aircraft

https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2021-19-5-5-12

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to carry out mathematical modeling of the main characteristics and parameters of a microstrip antenna, the dielectric substrate of which is created from a domestic ceramic sample and to substantiate the use of a microstrip antenna as a transmitting and receiving antenna in a radio altimeter. It is shown that a microstrip antenna on a ceramic material substrate with a relative permittivity ε = 9.6 and a thickness of 0.2 mm has good electrical parameters in the frequency range of 31.5–33.5 GHz. Including the width of the antenna radiation pattern at the level of –3 dB is 12.5 degrees in the horizontal plane and 26.7 degrees in the vertical plane. In this case, the antenna gain is 17 dB and the level of the first side lobe is –20 dB relative to the main antenna lobe. Also the practical application of microstrip array antennas inphase as a transmitting and receiving antenna for a radio altimeter installed on aircraft is described in the article. The range of the altimeter reaches 300 m.

About the Authors

A. V. Gusinski
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Gusinski Aleksander V., PhD, Head of the Center 1.9 R&S Department

220013, Minsk, P. Brovki str., 6



M. S. Svirid
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Svirid Maksim S., Senior Researcher at the Center 1.9 R&S Department

Minsk



D. A. Kondrashov
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Kondrashov Denis A., Deputy Head of the Center 1.9 R&S Department

Minsk



A. A. Kopshai
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Kopshai Aleksei A., Researcher at the Center 1.9 R&S Department

Minsk



D. G. Bulavko
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Bulavko Dmitry G., Junior Researcher at the Center 1.9 R&S Department

Minsk



D. A. Lisov
Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics
Belarus

Lisov Dmitry A., Junior Researcher at the Center 1.9 R&S Department

Minsk



References

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6. Sergienko A.B. [Digital signal processing]. St. Petersburg: Piter; 2005. (in Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Gusinski A.V., Svirid M.S., Kondrashov D.A., Kopshai A.A., Bulavko D.G., Lisov D.A. Simulation of microstrip radio altimeter antenna for aircraft. Doklady BGUIR. 2021;19(5):5-12. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35596/1729-7648-2021-19-5-5-12

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ISSN 1729-7648 (Print)
ISSN 2708-0382 (Online)