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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bsuir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады БГУИР</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady BGUIR</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-0382</issn><publisher><publisher-name>БГУИР</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35596/1729-7648-2026-24-5-15-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bsuir-4443</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние термообработки на резистивные и структурные свойства пленок оксида ванадия</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of Heat Treatment on the Resistive and Structural Properties of Vanadium Oxide Films</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Занько</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zanka</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Занько Андрей Иванович, нач. сектора лаборатории Тел.: +375 25 762-16-04</p><p>220108, Минск, ул. Корженевского, 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zanka Andrei, Head of Laboratory Sector Tel.: +375 25 762-16-04</p><p>220108, Minsk, Korzhenevskogo St., 16</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AZanko@integral.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Котов Д. А., канд. техн. наук, доц., доц. каф. микрои наноэлектроники</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kotov D., Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Microand Nanoelectronics</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьёв</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovjov</surname><given-names>Ja.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьёв Я. А., д-р. техн. наук, доц., зав. лабораторией</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Solovjov Ja., Dr. Sci. (Tech.), Associate Professor, Head of Laboratory</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логунов</surname><given-names>К. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logunov</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логунов К. Т., зам. декана факультета радиотехники и электроники</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Logunov K., Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Radio Engineering and Electronics</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернаусик</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Charnavusik</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернаусик О. М., ст. преп.</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Charnavusik O., Senior Lecturer</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальчук</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalchuk</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковальчук Н. С., канд. техн. наук, доц., зам. ген. дир. гл. инж.</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kovalchuk N. , Cand. Sci (Tech.), Associate Professor, Deputy General Director Chief Engineer</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОАО «ИНТЕГРАЛ» – управляющая компания холдинга «ИНТЕГРАЛ»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC “INTEGRAL” Manager Holding Company “INTEGRAL”</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>11</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Занько А.И., Котов Д.А., Соловьёв Я.А., Логунов К.Т., Чернаусик О.М., Ковальчук Н.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Занько А.И., Котов Д.А., Соловьёв Я.А., Логунов К.Т., Чернаусик О.М., Ковальчук Н.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zanka A., Kotov D., Solovjov J., Logunov K., Charnavusik O., Kovalchuk N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/4443">https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/4443</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовано влияние условий термообработки (отжига) в диапазоне 200–400 °С на удельное электрическое сопротивление, температурный коэффициент сопротивления, фазовый состав и структуру пленок оксида ванадия толщиной (100 ± 5) нм, нанесенных на окисленные кремниевые подложки методом импульсного магнетронного распыления. Установлено, что отжиг пленок при 200–275 °С в среде N2 или О2 позволяет формировать пленки с линейной зависимостью удельного сопротивления от температуры в интервале от 0,4 до 1,6 Ом×см с температурным коэффициентом сопротивления от –1,7 до –2,0 %/°С. Такие пленки могут быть использованы в микроболометрах с рабочим диапазоном температур 25–85 °С. Отжиг пленок при 400 °С в среде О2 приводит к гистерезисной зависимости их удельного сопротивления от температуры в интервале от 0,9 до 2,9 Ом×см при абсолютной величине температурного коэффициента сопротивления 3,2–3,4 %/°С. Исследованные резистивные свойства определяются наличием и количественным соотношением кристаллических фаз VO2, V2O5 и VOx, образующихся в процессе отжига.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effect of heat treatment (annealing) conditions in the range of 200–400 °C on the electrical resistivity, temperature coefficient of resistance, phase composition and structure of vanadium oxide films with a thickness of (100 ± 5) nm deposited on oxidized silicon substrates by pulsed magnetron sputtering has been studied. It has been found that annealing films at 200–275 °C in an environment of N2 or O2 makes it possible to form films with a linear dependence of resistivity on temperature in the range from 0.4 to 1.6 Ohm×cm with a temperature coefficient of resistance from –1.7 to –2.0 %/°C. Such films can be used in microbolometers with an operating temperature range of 25–85 °C. Annealing of films at 400 °C in an O2 medium leads to a hysteresis dependence of their resistivity on temperature in the range from 0.9 to 2.9 Ohm×cm, with an absolute value of the temperature coefficient of resistance of 3.2–3.4 %/°C. The studied resistive properties are determined by the presence and quantitative ratio of the crystalline phases VO2, V2O5, and VOx formed during annealing.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оксид ванадия</kwd><kwd>импульсное реактивное магнетронное распыление</kwd><kwd>отжиг</kwd><kwd>удельное сопротивление</kwd><kwd>температурный коэффициент сопротивления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vanadium oxide</kwd><kwd>pulsed reactive magnetron sputtering</kwd><kwd>annealing</kwd><kwd>resistivity</kwd><kwd>temperature coefficient of resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu K., Lee S., Yang S., Delaire O., Wu J. (2018) Recent Progresses on Physics and Applications of Vanadium Dioxide. Materials Today. 21 (8), 875–896. 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