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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bsuir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады БГУИР</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady BGUIR</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-0382</issn><publisher><publisher-name>БГУИР</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35596/1729-7648-2025-23-6-5-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bsuir-4241</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние пассивационных слоев на основе нитрида кремния и диоксида кремния на характеристики AlGaN/GaN-ТВПЭ с полевой обкладкой в закрытом состоянии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of Silicon Nitride and Silicon Dioxide Passivation Films on the Performance of Off-State Field-Plated AlGaN/GaN HEMT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волчёк</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volcheck</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Volcheck Vladislav, Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Senior Researcher at the R&amp;D Laboratory “Computer-Aided Design of Microand Nanoelectronic Systems” (Lab 4.4)</p><p>220013, Minsk, P. Brovki St., 6</p><p>Tel.: +375 17 293-84-09</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlad.volchek@bsuir.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ловшенко</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lovshenko</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Head of the Lab 4.4</p><p>220013, Minsk, P. Brovki St., 6</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юник</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yunik</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leading Engineer at the Branch Laboratory of New Technologies and Materials</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуликова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hulikava</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Engineer at the Branch Laboratory of New Technologies and Materials</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьёв</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovjov</surname><given-names>Ja.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Tech.), Associate Professor, Head of the Branch Laboratory of New Technologies and Materials</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОАО «ИНТЕГРАЛ» – управляющая компания холдинга «ИНТЕГРАЛ»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC “INTEGRAL” – Manager Holding Company “INTEGRAL”</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волчёк В.С., Ловшенко И.Ю., Юник А.Д., Гуликова Е.А., Соловьёв Я.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волчёк В.С., Ловшенко И.Ю., Юник А.Д., Гуликова Е.А., Соловьёв Я.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volcheck V., Lovshenko I., Yunik A., Hulikava K., Solovjov J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/4241">https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/4241</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования в рамках компьютерного моделирования влияния пассивационных слоев на основе Si3N4 и SiO2 на напряжение пробоя в закрытом состоянии транзистора с высокой подвижностью электронов на основе AlGaN/AlN/GaN с полевыми обкладками, подключенными к истоку или затвору. Выяснено, что напряжение пробоя приборной структуры с полевой обкладкой при использовании пассивационного слоя на основе SiO2 заметно выше, чем при использовании Si3N4, что контрастирует с результатами, обычно получаемыми для транзисторов без полевых обкладок. Также обнаружено, что внутренние механические напряжения в пассивационных слоях на основе Si3N4 определенной толщины (250–300 нм) оказывают существенное влияние на пробивные характеристики, и применение слоев, имеющих механические напряжения на растяжение, может приводить к повышению напряжения пробоя. Проведен анализ характеристик приборной структуры с двойной пассивацией на основе Si3N4/SiO2 и полевой обкладкой, подключенной к затвору.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The effect of Si3N4 and SiO2 passivation films on the off-state breakdown performance of the AlGaN/AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistor with a source- or gate-connected field plate was investigated using TCAD simulations. It was discovered that the breakdown voltage of the field-plated device structure passivated by SiO2 is noticeably higher compared to Si3N4, which contrasts with the results usually observed for transistors without field plates. It was also determined that the intrinsic stress in Si3N4 passivation films of certain thickness (250–300 nm) exerts a significant influence on the breakdown characteristics, with tensile-stressed layers allowing to increase the breakdown voltage. Finally, the device structure with a combined Si3N4/SiO2 passivation stack and a gate field plate was analyzed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пробой</kwd><kwd>электрическое поле</kwd><kwd>полевая пластина</kwd><kwd>нитрид галлия</kwd><kwd>гетероструктура</kwd><kwd>транзистор с высокой подвижностью электронов</kwd><kwd>ударная ионизация</kwd><kwd>ток утечки</kwd><kwd>пассивация</kwd><kwd>моделирование</kwd><kwd>напряжение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breakdown</kwd><kwd>electric field</kwd><kwd>field plate</kwd><kwd>gallium nitride</kwd><kwd>heterostructure</kwd><kwd>high electron mobility transistor</kwd><kwd>impact ionization</kwd><kwd>leakage current</kwd><kwd>passivation</kwd><kwd>simulation</kwd><kwd>stress</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Y., Ding Y., Yin Y. 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