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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bsuir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады БГУИР</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady BGUIR</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-0382</issn><publisher><publisher-name>БГУИР</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35596/1729-7648-2025-23-1-34-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bsuir-4059</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ускорение остеоинтеграции дентальных имплантатов слабым постоянным током</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Osseointegration Acceleration of Dental Implants by Weak Direct Current</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапович</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapovich</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остапович Алексей Андреевич, канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. ортопедической стоматологии и ортодонтии</p><p>223036, Минский р-н, г. Заславль, ул. Вишневая, 44</p><p>Тел.: +375 29 154-76-18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostapovich Alexey Andreevich, Cand. of Sci., Associate Professor at the Department of Orthopedic Dentistry and Orthodontics</p><p>223036, Minsk Region, Zaslavl, Vishnevaya St., 44</p><p>Tel.: +375 29 154-76-18</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ostapovich1984@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивашенко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. ортопедической стоматологии и ортодонтии</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor at the Department of Orthopedic Dentistry and Orthodontics</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпак</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpak</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доц. каф. информационных систем и технологий</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. of Sci., Associate Professor at the Department of Information Systems and Technologies</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarussian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт информационных технологий Белорусского государственного университета  информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Information Technologies of Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Остапович А.А., Ивашенко С.В., Шпак И.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Остапович А.А., Ивашенко С.В., Шпак И.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ostapovich A.A., Ivashenko S.V., Shpak I.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/4059">https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/4059</self-uri><abstract><p>Повысить качество лечения пациентов с применением дентальных имплантатов возможно за счет усиления соединения кость–дентальный имплантат слабым постоянным током. В процессе проведения эксперимента in vitro использовались титановые электроды, имитирующие дентальные имплантаты. Электроды помещали в забранную венозную кровь человека. В опытной группе в течение 10 мин проводили физиопроцедуры с помощью разработанного устройства при силе тока 15–20 мкА. В контрольной группе титановые пластины помещали в кровь без электрического тока на 10 мин. В исследуемых образцах изучали плотность прилегания кровяных сгустков к титановым пластинам, толщину кровяных сгустков, число тромбоцитов и эритроцитов. Установлено, что воздействие электрическим током силой 15–20 мкА на кровяной сгусток через титановые пластины способствует утолщению и уплотнению кровяных сгустков на поверхности электродов. В кровяном сгустке увеличивается число эритроцитов и тромбоцитов, что способно оказать положительный эффект на процесс остеоинтеграции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It is possible to improve the quality of treatment of patients using dental implants by strengthening the bone–dental implant connection with a weak direct current. Titanium electrodes simulating dental implants were used in the in vitro experiment. The electrodes were placed in collected human venous blood. In the experimental group, physiotherapy procedures were performed for 10 minutes using the developed device at a current of 15–20 μA. In the control group, titanium plates were placed in blood without electric current for 10 minutes. In the studied samples, the adhesion density of blood clots to the titanium plates, the thickness of blood clots, the number of platelets and erythrocytes were studied. It was found that the effect of an electric current of 15–20 μA on a blood clot through titanium plates contributes to thickening and compaction of blood clots on the surface of the electrodes. The number of red blood cells and platelets in the blood clot increases, which can have a positive effect on the process of osseointegration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постоянный ток</kwd><kwd>слабый ток</kwd><kwd>дентальный имплантат</kwd><kwd>остеоинтеграция</kwd><kwd>тромбоциты</kwd><kwd>агрегация</kwd><kwd>кровяной сгусток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>direct current</kwd><kwd>weak current</kwd><kwd>dental implant</kwd><kwd>osseointegration</kwd><kwd>atelets</kwd><kwd>aggregation</kwd><kwd>blood clot</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бочаров, М. Е. Электрическая составляющая кровообращения / М. Е. 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