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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bsuir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады БГУИР</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady BGUIR</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-0382</issn><publisher><publisher-name>БГУИР</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bsuir-381</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ КОЛЕБАНИЙ ТРОСА И СПОСОБОВ ИХ ПОДАВЛЕНИЯ ДЛЯ ГРУЗОПОДЪЕМНЫХ МЕХАНИЗМОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NALYSIS OF ROPE SWAY AND METHODS FOR DAMPING THE OSCILLATION ARISING DURING THE MOVEMENT OF A LOAD USING HOISTING MECHANISM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подковырова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podkovirova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаджинов</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hadzhinov</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шведова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvedova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Марков А.В., Подковырова А.А., Хаджинов М.К., Шведова О.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Марков А.В., Подковырова А.А., Хаджинов М.К., Шведова О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markov A.V., Podkovirova A.A., Hadzhinov M.K., Shvedova O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/381">https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/381</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты исследования поведения троса грузоподъемных механизмов с нагруженным подвесом, когда масса груза соизмерима с массой троса и с ненагруженным подвесом. Произведен анализ эффективности подавления колебаний троса системами управления с применением шейпинг-фильтра и наблюдателя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An analysis of rope oscillation that occur during the movement of a suspended load is presented. Standard shaping filters reduce the oscillation amplitude but are not able completely prevent this oscillation is shown by simulation. We propose a new method based on the use of state observer. This method allows improving the efficiency and makes it possible to move the load without overshoot.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>грузоподъемные механизмы</kwd><kwd>колебания троса</kwd><kwd>подавление колебаний</kwd><kwd>система управления с применением шейпинг-фильтра</kwd><kwd>система управления с наблюдателем</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузнецов А.П., Марков А.В., Хаджинов М.К. и др. // Тез. докл. Междунар. конф. «OSTIS-2011». Минск, 2011. С. 493-504.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кузнецов А.П., Марков А.В., Хаджинов М.К. и др. // Тез. докл. Междунар. конф. «OSTIS-2011». Минск, 2011. С. 493-504.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Omar H.M. Control of gantry and tower cranes. PhD Dissertation. 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