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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bsuir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады БГУИР</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady BGUIR</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-0382</issn><publisher><publisher-name>БГУИР</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35596/1729-7648-2023-21-6-61-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bsuir-3792</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭЛЕКТРОНИКА, РАДИОФИЗИКА, РАДИОТЕХНИКА, ИНФОРМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ELECTRONICS, RADIOPHYSICS, RADIOENGINEERING, INFORMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обнаружение сигналов с хаотически изменяющейся формой и малой вероятностью радиоперехвата</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Detection of Signals with Chaotic Varying Forms and Low Intercept Probability</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тузлуков</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tuzlukov</surname><given-names>V. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тузлуков Вячеслав Петрович, д-р физ.-мат. наук, проф., зав. каф. технической эксплуатации авиационного и радиоэлектронного оборудования</p><p>220096, г. Минск, ул. Уборевича, 77</p><p>Тел.: +375 44 549-35-17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tuzlukov Vyacheslav Petrovich, Dr. of Sci. (Phys. and Math.), Professor, Head of the Department of Technical Maintenance of Aviation and Radio Electronic Equipment</p><p>220096, Minsk, Uborevichа St., 77</p><p>Tel.: +375 44 549-35-17</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slava.tuzlukov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусская государственная академия авиации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State Aviation Academy</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тузлуков В.П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тузлуков В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tuzlukov V.Р.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3792">https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3792</self-uri><abstract><p>Проанализирована вероятность радиоперехвата сигналов с хаотически изменяющейся формой для систем обработки прямой последовательности импульсов с расширенным спектром. Энергетический обнаружитель, синхронные и асинхронные, когерентные и некогерентные структуры рассматриваются для обнаружения случайных сигналов, имеющих вид прямой последовательности импульсов с расширенным спектром. Предлагается простая процедура обнаружения сигналов на основе бинарной корреляционной функции для небинарных псевдослучайных последовательностей. Получена вероятность обнаружения случайных сигналов с расширенным спектром. Сравнительный анализ характеристик обнаружения показал, что использование хаотических последовательностей импульсов с расширенным спектром позволяет уменьшить вероятность радиоперехвата.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Low probability of intercept performance of direct-sequence spread-spectrum system with chaotic spreading sequences is investigated. The energy detectors, synchronous and asynchronous, coherent and non-coherent structures are studied here to detect the presence of chaotic direct-sequence spread-spectrum signals. Simple detection approach using a binary correlation function to detect nonbinary chaotic sequences is proposed. The expressions of detection probabilities of chaotic spreading signals are derived. Comparisons between systems using chaotic and binary sequences are given in terms of the low probability of intercept performance, and the performance improvement with chaotic spreading sequences is observed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вероятность радиоперехвата</kwd><kwd>случайная последовательность</kwd><kwd>расширение спектра</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>probability of intercept</kwd><kwd>chaotic sequence</kwd><kwd>spread spectrum</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peterson R. L., Ziemer R. E., Borth D. E. (1995) Introduction to Spread Spectrum Communications. Englewood Clifs. 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