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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bsuir</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Доклады БГУИР</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Doklady BGUIR</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-7648</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2708-0382</issn><publisher><publisher-name>БГУИР</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35596/1729-7648-2023-21-5-25-32</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bsuir-3720</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭЛЕКТРОНИКА, РАДИОФИЗИКА, РАДИОТЕХНИКА, ИНФОРМАТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ELECTRONICS, RADIOPHYSICS, RADIOENGINEERING, INFORMATICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Закономерности изменения поверхностного импеданса среды над углеводородными залежами при воздействии радиоимпульсных сигналов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regularities of Changes in the Surface Impedance of the Medium Over Hydrocarbon Deposits Under the Influence of Radio Pulsed Signals</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Янушкевич</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yanushkevich</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. т. н., доцент кафедры энергетики и электроники</p><p>г. Новополоцк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor F. Yanushkevich, Cand. of Sci., Associate Professor at the Department of Power Engineering and Electronics</p><p>Novopolotsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кизина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kizina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кизина Оксана Анатольевна, ассистент кафедры энергетики и электроники</p><p>211440, г. Новополоцк, ул. Блохина, 29</p><p>Тел.: +375 214 59-95-73</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kizina Oksana Anatol’evna, Assistant at the Department of Power Engineering and Electronics</p><p>211440, Novopolotsk, Blokhina St., 29</p><p>Tel.: +375 214 59-95-73</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.kizina@psu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богуш</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogush</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. ф.-м. н., профессор, ректор</p><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim A. Bogush, Dr. of Sci. (Phys. and Math.), Professor, Rector</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Полоцкий государственный университет имени Евфросинии Полоцкой</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Euphrosyne Polotskaya State University of Polotsk</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет информатики и радиоэлектроники</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Янушкевич В.Ф., Кизина О.А., Богуш В.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Янушкевич В.Ф., Кизина О.А., Богуш В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yanushkevich V.F., Kizina O.A., Bogush V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3720">https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3720</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовано взаимодействие радиоимпульсных сигналов в анизотропной среде над залежами углеводородов. При проведении экспериментов выполняли компьютерное моделирование характеристик анизотропных сред. Получены зависимости вещественных, мнимых и фазовых компонент характеристик поверхностного импеданса анизотропной среды над углеводородами от ее диэлектрической проницаемости, частоты взаимодействующих с ней радиоимпульсных сигналов и количества гармоник спектра последних. На основе результатов исследований даны рекомендации по повышению точности определения границ залежей углеводородов с применением методов электроразведки, основанных на использовании радиоимпульсных сигналов. Результаты исследований могут быть применены в поисковой геофизике для обнаружения залежей нефти и газа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The interaction of radio pulse signals in an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbon deposits has been studied. During the experiments, computer simulation of the characteristics of anisotropic media was performed. The dependences of the real, imaginary, and phase components of the characteristics of the surface impedance of an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbons on its dielectric constant, the frequency of radio pulse signals interacting with it, and the number of spectrum harmonics of the latter are obtained. Based on the research results, recommendations are given to improve the accuracy of determining the boundaries of hydrocarbon deposits using electrical exploration methods based on the use of radio pulse signals. The research results can be applied in prospecting geophysics for the discovery of oil and gas deposits.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>углеводородная залежь</kwd><kwd>породы-коллекторы</kwd><kwd>подземный резервуар</kwd><kwd>геологоразведочные работы</kwd><kwd>электроразведка</kwd><kwd>вертикальное зондирование</kwd><kwd>сейсмические ограничения</kwd><kwd>электронный плазменный резонанс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hydrocarbon deposit</kwd><kwd>reservoir rocks</kwd><kwd>underground reservoir</kwd><kwd>geological exploration</kwd><kwd>electrical exploration</kwd><kwd>vertical sounding</kwd><kwd>seismic restrictions</kwd><kwd>electron plasma resonance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Subsalt Imaging in Northern Germany Using Multi-Physics (Magnetotellurics, Gravity, and Seismic) / C. H. 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